Pain Screening

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:: Learning Objectives

:: Overview
:: Screening Procedure (10/10)
:: Next Steps
:: Quiz

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:: Related Studies
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REFERENCES

You can read summaries of some of these studies on our Related Studies page.

  1. Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. (2004) Enhanced set of quality measures now available at Medicare's easier-to-use Nursing Home Compare. Press release accessed 2/22/04 at http://www.cms.hhs.gov/media/press/release.asp?Counter=947.
  2. AGS Panel on Persistent Pain in Older Persons. (2002). The management of persistent pain in older persons. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society; 50:S205-S224.
  3. Fox PA, Raina P, Jadad AR. (1999). Prevalence and treatment of pain in older adults in nursing homes and other long-term care institutions: a systematic review. CMAJ; 160:329- 333.
  4. Cadogan MP, Schnelle JF, Yamamoto-Mitani N. A MDS prevalence of pain quality indicator: Is it accurate and does it reflect differences in care processes? Journal of Gerontology: Medical Sciences; 59:M281-M285.
  5. Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. Revised long term care resident assessment instrument user's manual for the Minimum Data Set (MDS), Version 2.0. [On-line] cms.hhs.gov/medicaid/mds20/rai1202ch3.pdf. Accessed August 25, 2003.
  6. McCaffery M., Pasero C. Pain Clinical Manual 2nd Edition 1999.
  7. Chu L, Schnell JF, Cadogan MP, Simmons SF. Using the minimum data set to select nursing home residents for interview about pain. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, in review.
  8. Parmalee PA, Smith B, Katz IR. (1993). Pain complaints and cognitive status among elderly institutionalized residents. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society; 41:517 - 522.
  9. Manz BD, Mosier R, Nusser-Gerlach MA, et al. (2000). Pain assessment in the cognitively impaired and unimpaired elderly. Pain Manag Nurs; 1:106 - 115.
  10. Simmons SF, Schnelle JF, Uman GC, Kulvicki AD, Lee KO, and Ouslander JG. (1997). Selecting nursing home residents for satisfaction surveys. The Gerontologist, 37(4):543-550.
  11. Norton PG, van Maris B, Soberman L, and Murray M. (1995). Satisfaction of residents and families in log-term care: Construction and application of an instrument. Quality Management in Health Care; 4(3):38-46.
  12. Warden V, Hurley AC, Volicer L. (2003). Development and psychometric evaluation of the Pain Assessment in Advanced Dementia (PAINAD) scale. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association; 4(1):9-15.
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