Pain Screening

:: This Module
:: Learning Objectives

:: Overview
:: Screening Procedure
:: Next Steps (9/9)
:: Quiz

:: Forms
:: FAQs
:: Related Studies
:: Links
:: Discussion Board

REFERENCES

  1. Mooney, Chris. Dealing with the Pain. Accessed 2/22/04 at www.sagecrossroads.net/news 120803.cfm.
  2. World Health Organization. Who's pain ladder. Accessed 2/22/04 at www.who.int/cancer/palliative/painladder/en/.
  3. American Geriatrics Society Panel on Persistent Pain in Older Persons. (2002). The Management of Persistent Pain in Older Persons. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society; 50;6:1-20.
  4. Chronic Pain Management in the Long Term Care Setting. (1999). Clinical Practice Guidelines, American Medical Directors Association.
  5. American College of Rheumatology. (2000). Sub-committee on Osteoarthritis Guidelines: Recommendations for the medical management of osteoarthritis of the hip and knee. Arthritis and Rheumatism; 43(9):1905-1915.
  6. Ettinger WH, Burns R, Messier SP, et.al. (1997). A randomized trial comparing aerobic exercise and resistance exercise with a health education program in older adults with knee osteoarthritis: The Fitness Arthritis and Seniors Trial (FAST). JAMA. 1997; 227:25-31..
  7. Ferrell BA, Josephson KD, Pollen AM, et.al. (1997). A randomized trial of walking versus physical methods for chronic pain management. Aging; 9:99-105.
  8. Kover PA, Allegrante JP, Mackenzie CR, et.al. (1992). Supervised fitness walking: Patients with osteoarthritis of the knee: A randomized, controlled trial. Annals of Internal Medicine; 116:529-534.
  9. Simmons SF, Ferrell BA, Schnelle JF. (2002). The effects of a controlled exercise trial on pain in nursing home residents. Clin J Pain, 18:380-385.
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